Employment contracts for small businesses: Protect your business and your employees with an employment agreement

Employment contracts for small businesses

An employment agreement is a contract between your company and the employee that discusses both the employee’s and your company’s responsibilities and rights. To make sure the employees keep the proprietary information of the company confidential, you should require them to sign a Confidentiality and Invention Assignment Agreement. This agreement deals with the confidentiality issue, but it can also provide that the ideas, business strategies, and other work product developed by the employee belong to the company, and not to the employee. Employment contracts are essentially the opposite of at-will employment. They set forth guidelines and restrictions about the employment relationship that are legally binding. An employment contract can help you attract and retain key employees.

Employment contracts for small businesses

Most Letters of Intent are nonbinding and are merely expressions that the parties have a particular deal in mind and want to further negotiate to a definitive complete agreement. Letters of Intent can also be binding contracts, however, so be careful what you say in these letters. The employment contract should clearly state for how long the employer agrees to retain the employee. This is one of the most basic pieces of information that every employment contract should address. Here’s a guide to the different types of small business employment contracts — and where to go if you need help drafting them. Employment Separation Agreement – Otherwise known as a “settlement” or “severance” agreement, outlines the terms and conditions of an employee’s termination.

An employee contract template can be used to formalize your employment agreement with a new employee. Employee contracts contain details like hours of work, the rate of pay, the employee’s responsibilities, etc. In the event of a dispute or disagreement about the terms of employment, both parties can refer to the contract.

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You can offer employees a retention bonus for staying or let them know they’ll be forfeiting a valuable severance package if they leave. Hiring employees is a fairly straightforward task–at least, most of the time. Most states assume an “at will” relationship, under which you can terminate an employee at any time for any reason or no reason. (Or alternately, your employee can quit for any reason.) But there are circumstances under which employment contracts make sense. This letter includes the entire agreement of both parties and can only be changed in the future in writing.

If there are any disputes, they will be handled by the confidential binding arbitration. A non-disclosure agreement should be signed by possible employees before interviews to make sure important information about the business doesn’t get out. With a provisional patent application, the invention or product will be protected before the full patent filing happens. This allows the company to use a patent pending notice and set an official date to file the patent. Today, thanks to technology, your small business can benefit from a global and agile workforce. Yes, you can successfully run your business with the help of a virtual assistant in Indonesia and alongside a hybrid team member who might enjoy working out of coffee shops.

  • The Employee understands and agrees to keep confidential any information that could be considered proprietary to the Employer (“Confidential Information”).
  • This Non-Compete shall be in effect for ☐ [#] Months ☐ [#] Years following the date of Employee’s termination.
  • Depending on the employer or industry, the employee may also be required to sign a non-disclosure agreement and/or a non-compete agreement as part of onboarding.
  • When you hire a new employee for your small business, it is important to have the employee sign an employment agreement.
  • This agreement deals with the confidentiality issue, but it can also provide that the ideas, business strategies, and other work product developed by the employee belong to the company, and not to the employee.

It is further acknowledged that upon termination of your employment, you will not solicit business from any of the Employer’s clients for a period of at least [time frame]. During your time of Employment with the Employer, you may not engage in any work for another Employer that is related to or in competition with the Company. Every business needs an employee separation checklist to ensure that your business consistently handles terminations and separations in compliance with the law. VantagePoint Capital Partners, a large venture capital fund in the San Francisco area.

Advantages and disadvantages of an employment agreement

However, the needs of your business may change as it grows, and contracts guarantee certain levels of performance from your staff. Evaluate your staffing needs before deciding whether contracts are unnecessary. Legal terminology is tricky, and a poorly drafted contract could lead your financials into the red. Instead of trying to structure a contract from ground zero or hiring an attorney (which can be expensive), you can use employment contract templates to get started. While in the U.S. there are no legal provisions for the duration of fixed-term contracts, this isn’t the case internationally.

Requirements of fixed-term contracts vary around the world, so it’s best to work with a legal specialist or lawyer if you are considering hiring an international person. For employees, contracts help to clarify the details of their employment and have a point of reference for the terms of that employment. They can also turn to the contract for support if they ever feel that their job has gone beyond what was originally agreed upon. A letter of intent is a description of a business deal that is being negotiated, with agreements about how the process will move forward.

Employment contracts for small businesses

The Employee will act in accordance with this Agreement and with the best interests of the Employer in mind and agrees to adhere to any and all policies, procedures, rules, regulations, as administered by the Employer. The Employee agrees to abide by all local, county, State, and Federal laws while employed. Non-Compete Agreement – Depending on the restrictions, it does not allow an employee to work for a competitor or in the same industry as the employer. The Employee agrees to return any Employer property upon termination.

Employee agreement guide

The agreement will typically be written under the company policy which governs vacation time, personal leave, and benefits. Another form of employee compensation that a written employment agreement should outline is employee benefits. You are legally required to provide employee benefits like family and medical leave, health insurance (if you have 50 or more full-time employees), unemployment insurance and workers’ compensation insurance. One of the best ways to protect your business from legal liability and misunderstanding with an employee is to have an employment offer letter issued and sent to the prospective employee. The employee should then be required to sign it, evidencing the scope of the employment relationship between the parties. Employers often have at-will employees sign a document that acknowledges this type of relationship, like an offer letter or employee handbook acknowledgment.

Given the complexity and issues involved, you can understand why employment contracts are usually reserved for key employees. Certainly, always consult your attorney about clauses to include and avoid. Employment contracts also help protect critical trade secrets, and are especially critical in high-tech companies. An employment contract can prohibit employees from revealing company secrets, working for the competition or soliciting customers. Noncompete agreements can be difficult to hold up in court, so you must be careful in drafting them.

Since every employer/employee relationship is unique, the specific contents of an employment agreement are also unique. They will match whatever employment relationship is being formed. If you need help with small-business contracts, you can post your legal need on UpCounsel’s marketplace. Lawyers on UpCounsel come from law schools such as Harvard Law and Yale Law and average 14 years of legal experience, including work with or on behalf of companies like Google, Menlo Ventures, and Airbnb.

The employer will likely receive a high number of applications and letters from potential candidates interested in the position. They will have to filter the candidates that they believe will be the best fit for the organization by their qualifications. It is against the law for employers to discriminate against applicants. The Employee understands and agrees to keep confidential any information that could be considered proprietary to the Employer (“Confidential Information”).

The most common employment contract is one for a full-time employee. This is used when you hire a person for a long-term basis and are in direct supervision of their work and compensation. Full-time employees typically work between 30 to 40 hours and are provided benefits (medical, retirement, etc.). If you, as an employer, fail to provide the proper amount of compensation for the work or time put in, your employee could pursue legal action.

  • If you draft an employment contract, pay special attention to the termination section.
  • Some employees might negotiate “double trigger” clauses, in which they can resign “for good reason” (such as being reassigned to another department) and still be entitled to a severance package.
  • Small businesses manage fewer employees than large businesses, and often startup entrepreneurs staff their operations with people they know, so contracts may not seem practically necessary either.
  • For employees, contracts help to clarify the details of their employment and have a point of reference for the terms of that employment.

These must be carefully defined because employment contracts are legally binding. If the employer wants to change the employee’s primary responsibilities before the employment contract ends, they will have to renegotiate the contract with the employee. If you draft an employment contract, pay special attention to the termination section. You might want a clause denying certain benefits if you terminate for cause–such as committing a felony or acting in a way that’s clearly harmful. Some employees might negotiate “double trigger” clauses, in which they can resign “for good reason” (such as being reassigned to another department) and still be entitled to a severance package. Employment contracts are a standard for businesses in almost every industry.

As a business owner, you have many options for paying yourself, but each comes with tax implications. Employment contracts can be extremely useful when applied to the right scenarios, but they also come with a few limitations to take note of. In addition to writing, Sean has a Master of Arts in classics and teaches Greek and Latin part-time at the college level.

With that said, there are 10 different aspects that are typically defined in each employment agreement. Notary Public – It is highly recommended for executive positions that the form is signed in the presence of a notary public. A form that is notarized represents that the parties displayed government-issued identification before authorization. The employer will need to utilize the internet to find the best talent. Far gone are the days of advertising in the “help wanted” section of the newspaper.

Employee compensation

☐ – At-Will which means this Agreement may be terminated at any time by either the Employee or Employer. Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) – Requires an individual or business to keep information that was learned from the employer confidential. Numerous instances arise in which you want to share confidential or proprietary information with another party. You may want to show the information to get them interested in doing a deal with you, investing in your company, or working together on some strategic arrangement. Producing an agreement to prevent the other side from stealing or using your ideas is very important in these situations.